23andMe vs MyHeritage DNA
Choose 23andMe if you want ancestry results plus optional health and trait reports. Choose MyHeritage DNA if you want DNA matches linked to family tree and record tools. Review 23andMe's current privacy policy after its 2025 ownership change, and check MyHeritage's subscription terms before you sign up.
23andMe
Best for health reports
MyHeritage DNA
Best for family tree builders23andMe vs MyHeritage DNA at a glance
| 23andMe | MyHeritage DNA | |
|---|---|---|
| Test types | Autosomal, haplogroups, optional health reports | Autosomal; health option in some markets |
| Relative matching | Yes, opt-in (DNA Relatives) | Yes; can be adjusted in settings |
| Family tree tools | Limited | Family tree builder and record search |
| Health reports | Optional tier; not a diagnosis | Offered in some markets; check availability |
| Ongoing costs | Optional membership tiers; check current options | Optional subscriptions for many features |
| Our editorial score | 8.9 / 10 | 8.7 / 10 |
Which should you choose?
Pick 23andMe if health and trait reports are a priority.
Pick MyHeritage DNA if building a family tree is the priority.
What each test is for
23andMe is the better-known choice for people who want health and trait information alongside their ancestry. MyHeritage DNA is a family history platform first, where your DNA matches sit next to a tree builder and record search.
Ancestry results
Both give you an ethnicity estimate and relative matches. 23andMe adds maternal and paternal haplogroups for lineage context. MyHeritage's strength is turning matches into a documented family tree, with tools that help you see how matches may connect to people already in your tree.
Health
23andMe's optional health reports are its core differentiator. MyHeritage has offered a health option in some markets, but availability changes, so check the site. With either company, health results are not a diagnosis. Discuss anything concerning with a doctor or genetic counselor.
Privacy and cost
23andMe's ownership changed in July 2025, when TTAM Research Institute, a nonprofit led by co-founder Anne Wojcicki, completed its purchase of the consumer DNA business after a Chapter 11 bankruptcy, so review its current privacy policy and your data settings. On MyHeritage, the main thing to watch is subscriptions: many tree, record and DNA features are tied to plans that renew. On both, check research consent and matching settings before and after you test.
Matching and uploads
On 23andMe, relative matching through DNA Relatives is opt-in, so you choose whether to appear to other testers. MyHeritage lets you adjust matching visibility in settings. Its help center says it no longer accepts DNA uploads from other companies.
Who each suits
23andMe suits people who are curious about health and traits as well as origins. MyHeritage DNA suits people who enjoy genealogy research and want to document how relatives connect.
The bottom line
If you want health reports, 23andMe is the clearer fit. If you want to build a family tree, MyHeritage DNA is the better tool.
23andMe vs MyHeritage DNA FAQ
Is 23andMe or MyHeritage better for ancestry?
Both provide ethnicity estimates and relative matching. MyHeritage is stronger for family tree building, while 23andMe adds haplogroups and optional health reports.
Which has better health reports, 23andMe or MyHeritage?
23andMe is built around optional health reports and scores higher on health report clarity in our methodology. MyHeritage's health option varies by market.